Organized Groups Acquire Haulage Companies to Steal Lorryloads of Merchandise

Illegal operations in haulage sector

Organized crime groups are allegedly purchasing established transport businesses to masquerade as legitimate truckers and methodically appropriate valuable shipments, based on recent investigations.

Evidence has surfaced indicating that several transport operations were acquired using deceased individuals' identifying information, allowing criminals to establish fraudulent commercial structures.

Sophisticated Deception Operation

A particular haulage firm was later hired as a subcontractor by an unsuspecting UK logistics business. Producers then loaded one of the contractor's lorries with products that subsequently disappeared completely.

The business owner, who operates a central England transport enterprise that was victimized by the bogus contractors, described the circumstances as "unbelievable" that "organized elements can infiltrate businesses so openly".

"Consumers should care because it impacts your finances," stated an industry expert, previously a security director for a major supermarket.

Increasing Cargo Crime Figures

This brazen method constitutes just one of multiple methods perpetrators are targeting transport companies that transport retail stock and additional materials throughout the nation, with freight criminal activity in the UK increasing to £111 million last year from £68m in 2023.

Documented footage shows perpetrators looting lorries during deliveries, forcing entry into vehicles while stopped in congestion, cutting security devices and entering warehouses, and taking entire trailers filled with merchandise.

Operator Experiences

Operators, who often must stop and sleep overnight in their vehicles, have reported waking to discover the covered sides of their lorries slashed by criminals attempting to access the cargo within, with shipments of designer clothing, beverages and electronics among the particularly common objectives.

Damaged transport vehicle side
Some operators described the panels of their trucks being cut overnight

Organized Action

Police agencies have indicated that cargo crime is becoming "more advanced, more organized" and emphasized that police forces must to collaborate with the industry to tackle the issue.

Deception targeting transport companies - encompassing perpetrators using fraudulent transport businesses - is increasing in the UK, according to official reports.

"Our sector is being targeted," says Richard Smith, managing director of a major transport association.

Intricate Investigation

The fraud scheme appears to follow a pattern earlier observed in continental Europe, where "authentic haulage businesses on the verge of insolvency" are acquired by coordinated crime syndicates who accept multiple cargoes "before disappear".

Following the victimization of the business owner's company, handling officers told her that authorities were also investigating similar crimes in different regions of the UK.

Detailed Incident

Alison's haulage business, which transports substantial amounts of currency throughout the country each year, had subcontracted to a smaller transport firm for a job previously this year.

"The coverage was in place, their operators' licence was valid," she says. "It looked promising." The lorry arrived at the manufacturing company, filling machinery loaded it with DIY products and the lorry departed, she states.

However unbeknownst to Alison and the producers, the lorry had been using fake number plates. It disappeared with the cargo worth at £75,000.

"Initial awareness we had regarding it was the receiving company called us and asked, 'where is our load gone" Alison says. She attempted to call the subcontractor, but the phone had been deactivated.

Identity Fraud Component

Therefore who had appropriated the goods? Investigators traced a convoluted path to try to determine the solution, involving a deceased individual's personal information, a unknown Eastern European female and a £150,000 high-end automobile.

The business the owner hired was called Zus Transport. A month before the theft, it had been transferred by its previous proprietors - with no indication they were involved in any wrongdoing.

Investigation revealed that the takeover was funded by a bank transfer from a company controlled by a UK-based Romanian transport operator named Ionut Calin, who went by his middle name Robert.

Investigators identified a group of five transport businesses, including Zus Transport, apparently acquired by Mr Calin this year.

But Mr Calin had passed away in November 2024, verified with government records. This was months prior to his financial information had been used to purchase several of the companies and his name employed to establish several of them at government company records.

Personal fraud in business environment
The deceased individual's details were utilized to acquire multiple transport companies

Further Examination

There is no reason to believe he was participating in crime, and many people on online platforms paid tribute to him as a good man who assisted others in the industry.

The previous owners of several of the transport businesses indicated they had dealt not with the deceased individual, but with a individual called "the pseudonym".

Investigators identified him by examining the registered officer of Zus Transport named in official records, a Eastern European woman. Information about her is limited, but a contact number for her was located. When searched in messaging platforms, it showed a profile picture of a young woman, with a different name, in a high-end automobile.

High-end automobile connection
Photographs of Benjamin Mustata posing with a luxury vehicle assisted link him to the haulage firms

The profile picture assisted in identifying her as a family member of Mr Calin, and the wife of a individual named Benjamin Mustata. The individual and his spouse had been photographed for a image when collecting a luxury vehicle from a retailer in April, a week following the theft targeting the business owner's company.

Encounter

When shown images from social media of the individual to a former proprietor of one of the transport companies, he recognized him as "the pseudonym" - the man he had met in person to discuss the sale of the company.

A contact details

Monica Merritt
Monica Merritt

A tech enthusiast and cloud architect with over a decade of experience in helping businesses optimize their digital infrastructure.